{
 "record_id": "CW-1989-0002",
 "status": "current",
 "merged_id": "CWC-0105",
 "alias_merged_ids": [],
 "display_title": "Anand Parbat, Patel Nagar Boy vs Commissioner of Police, Delhi Police Headquarters",
 "display_title_redacted": "Anand Parbat, Patel Nagar Boy vs Commissioner of Police, Delhi Police Headquarters",
 "state": "Delhi",
 "district": "Central Delhi",
 "district_at_time": null,
 "city_town": "Anand Parbat, Patel Nagar",
 "police_station_or_unit": "Anand Parbat Police Station, Delhi Police",
 "court": "Supreme Court of India",
 "court_as_verified": "Supreme Court of India",
 "bench": null,
 "case_title": "Anand Parbat, Patel Nagar Boy vs Commissioner of Police, Delhi Police Headquarters",
 "case_number": "Writ Petitions (Criminal) under Article 32 (Saheli)",
 "citation": "1990 (1) SCC 422; AIR 1990 SC 513",
 "judges": [
  "B.C. Ray",
  "S.R. Pandian"
 ],
 "judgment_date": "1989-12-14",
 "date_precision": "day",
 "judgment_year": 1989,
 "incident_date": "1987-11-14",
 "incident_year": 1987,
 "category": "Other",
 "admin_category": "brutality",
 "admin_subcategory": "disproportionate_force",
 "subcategory": "disproportionate_force",
 "subcategory_display": "disproportionate force",
 "protest_override_heuristic": false,
 "outcome_type": "adverse_finding_compensation",
 "sections": [],
 "officers": [
  {
   "name": "Lal Singh",
   "rank": "Station House Officer",
   "unit": "Anand Parbat Police Station, Delhi Police",
   "role": "held_liable",
   "publish_grade": "named_safe",
   "gate_reasons": [
    "key2_gemapi:unclear(overruled by grok)",
    "key2_openrouter:no(overruled by grok)",
    "key2_gpt56:unclear(overruled by grok)"
   ],
   "ledger_role": "held_liable",
   "key2": "yes",
   "key2_agy": "yes",
   "key2_claude": null,
   "key2_union": "yes",
   "key2_gemapi": "unclear",
   "key2_openrouter": "no",
   "key2_gpt56": "unclear",
   "grok": "yes",
   "jev_risk": 0.1,
   "jev_p_culpable": 0.66,
   "key2_gpt": null,
   "later_outcome": "none_found",
   "name_public": "Lal Singh",
   "display": "Lal Singh (Station House Officer)"
  },
  {
   "name": null,
   "rank": "Sub-Inspector",
   "unit": "Anand Parbat Police Station, Delhi Police",
   "role": "named_only",
   "publish_grade": "unnamed",
   "gate_reasons": [
    "ledger:no_row",
    "key2:no_row"
   ],
   "ledger_role": null,
   "key2": null,
   "key2_agy": null,
   "key2_claude": null,
   "key2_union": null,
   "key2_gemapi": null,
   "key2_openrouter": null,
   "key2_gpt56": null,
   "grok": null,
   "jev_risk": null,
   "jev_p_culpable": null,
   "key2_gpt": null,
   "later_outcome": null,
   "name_public": null,
   "display": "Sub-Inspector, Anand Parbat Police Station, Delhi Police"
  }
 ],
 "officer_count": 4,
 "victims": [
  {
   "age": 9,
   "gender": "male",
   "descriptor": "Anand Parbat, Patel Nagar boy, age 9",
   "name": null
  },
  {
   "age": null,
   "gender": "female",
   "descriptor": "Anand Parbat, Patel Nagar woman",
   "name": null
  }
 ],
 "victims_redacted": [
  {
   "age": 9,
   "gender": "male",
   "descriptor": "a 9-year-old boy"
  },
  {
   "age": null,
   "gender": "female",
   "descriptor": "a woman"
  }
 ],
 "anonymised": true,
 "victim_count": 2,
 "sentence_type": "compensation_only",
 "sentence_max_years": null,
 "compensation_inr": 75000,
 "force": "state_police",
 "primary_source_url": "https://indiankanoon.org/doc/467223/",
 "secondary_sources": [],
 "summary": "The Supreme Court (B.C. Ray, J.) held the 9-year-old son of one of two tenant women was done to death by beating and assault by SHO Lal Singh, and directed Delhi Administration to pay the mother 75,000 compensation within four weeks, recoverable from officers found responsible. The Court relied on the Crime Branch Inspector's report (finding police conspiracy with the landlords who wanted the Anand Parbat rooms vacated) and the DCP's counter-affidavit admitting the SHO took part in the beating; the child's grievous leg injury caused fever and pneumonitis resulting in death, and a criminal case (first 308/34, altered to 304/34 IPC) was registered. The Court stated its observations would not have a bearing on the pending criminal prosecution of the police officials.",
 "summary_verified": "The Supreme Court (B.C. Ray, J.) held the 9-year-old son of one of two tenant women was done to death by beating and assault by SHO Lal Singh, and directed Delhi Administration to pay the mother 75,000 compensation within four weeks, recoverable from officers found responsible. The Court relied on the Crime Branch Inspector's report (finding police conspiracy with the landlords who wanted the Anand Parbat rooms vacated) and the DCP's counter-affidavit admitting the SHO took part in the beating; the child's grievous leg injury caused fever and pneumonitis resulting in death, and a criminal case (first 308/34, altered to 304/34 IPC) was registered. The Court stated its observations would not have a bearing on the pending criminal prosecution of the police officials.",
 "court_quote": "[a 9-year-old boy] was done to death on account of the beating and assault by the agency of the sovereign power acting in violation and excess of the power vested in such agency.",
 "court_quote_para": null,
 "confidence": "high",
 "verdict": "accept",
 "verdict_note": "Primary judgment verified: SC held 9-year-old beaten to death by SHO; Rs 75,000 to mother.",
 "verification_status": "V2",
 "verification_badge": "V2 · Externally reported",
 "tier_badge": "Externally reported",
 "tier": "Tier A — Externally reported or officially recorded",
 "tier_history": [
  "Tier A — Externally reported or officially recorded"
 ],
 "allegations": [
  {
   "category": "Other",
   "primary": true,
   "position": "Material fact supported",
   "position_explainer": "Reliable material supports a specifically documented fact relevant to that allegation, not necessarily the full allegation, causation, intent, unlawfulness, or responsibility.",
   "official_finding_relation": "supports allegation"
  }
 ],
 "institutional_response": [
  {
   "date": "1989-12-14",
   "action_type": "Order issued",
   "status": "Concluded",
   "authority": "Supreme Court of India",
   "independence": "External",
   "legal_effect": "Binding",
   "description": "The Supreme Court of India recorded adverse findings against police personnel and ordered Rs 75,000.",
   "disposition": "Compensation ordered · Supports allegation (for the compensated wrong only)",
   "source": "1990 (1) SCC 422; AIR 1990 SC 513",
   "recheck": "Not yet re-checked."
  }
 ],
 "later_proceedings": [],
 "final_outcome_url": null,
 "followup_history": [
  {
   "date": "2026-09-19",
   "scope": "Round-8 full re-verification: published record re-checked against the judgment text (outcome, officers, quote, key facts) plus methodology-compliance pass",
   "method": "skills-guided adversarial re-verification of the published record against the judgment text (reverify/t1-*/adversarial-8.jsonl)",
   "result": "wrong_facts",
   "corrections_applied": [
    "officers",
    "summary"
   ]
  }
 ],
 "followup_status": "checked",
 "last_checked": "2026-09-19",
 "link_checked_per_url": [
  {
   "url": "https://indiankanoon.org/doc/467223/",
   "link_checked": null
  }
 ],
 "source_assessment": {
  "established": null,
  "basis": null
 },
 "v3_basis": null,
 "publication_basis": null,
 "reviews": [],
 "retracted": {
  "is_retracted": false
 },
 "fidelity_checked": false,
 "verified_by": [
  "chunk-15",
  "chunk-r09"
 ],
 "merged_case_id": "DELHI-014",
 "officers_named_public": 1,
 "record_flag": null,
 "service": "police",
 "watch": "babuwatch"
}