{
 "record_id": "CW-2005-0004",
 "status": "current",
 "merged_id": "CWC-0317",
 "alias_merged_ids": [],
 "display_title": "Payal Man vs State of Punjab and Others",
 "display_title_redacted": "Payal Man vs State of Punjab and Others",
 "state": "Punjab",
 "district": "Ludhiana",
 "district_at_time": null,
 "city_town": "Payal",
 "police_station_or_unit": "Punjab Police, Payal area",
 "court": "Punjab and Haryana High Court",
 "court_as_verified": "Punjab and Haryana High Court",
 "bench": null,
 "case_title": "Payal Man vs State of Punjab and Others",
 "case_number": "CWP No. 8705 of 2002 (O&M)",
 "citation": "(2005) 02 P&H CK 0020",
 "judges": [
  "Ashutosh Mohunta"
 ],
 "judgment_date": "2005-02-11",
 "date_precision": "day",
 "judgment_year": 2005,
 "incident_date": "1993-03-31",
 "incident_year": 1993,
 "category": "Other",
 "admin_category": "brutality",
 "admin_subcategory": "fake_encounter_extrajudicial_killing",
 "subcategory": "fake_encounter_extrajudicial_killing",
 "subcategory_display": "fake encounter extrajudicial killing",
 "protest_override_heuristic": false,
 "outcome_type": "adverse_finding_compensation",
 "sections": [
  "IPC 364",
  "IPC 302",
  "IPC 120B",
  "IPC 201"
 ],
 "officers": [
  {
   "name": null,
   "rank": "Sub-Inspector",
   "unit": "Punjab Police, Payal area",
   "role": "convicted",
   "publish_grade": "unnamed",
   "gate_reasons": [
    "key2:no",
    "key2_union:no"
   ],
   "ledger_role": "held_liable",
   "key2": "no",
   "key2_agy": null,
   "key2_claude": null,
   "key2_union": "no",
   "key2_gemapi": null,
   "key2_openrouter": "yes",
   "key2_gpt56": null,
   "grok": null,
   "jev_risk": 0.09,
   "jev_p_culpable": 0.88,
   "key2_gpt": null,
   "later_outcome": "none_found",
   "name_public": null,
   "display": "Sub-Inspector, Punjab Police, Payal area"
  },
  {
   "name": null,
   "rank": "Special Police Officer",
   "unit": "Punjab Police",
   "role": "convicted",
   "publish_grade": "unnamed",
   "gate_reasons": [
    "key2:no",
    "key2_union:no"
   ],
   "ledger_role": "held_liable",
   "key2": "no",
   "key2_agy": null,
   "key2_claude": null,
   "key2_union": "no",
   "key2_gemapi": null,
   "key2_openrouter": "yes",
   "key2_gpt56": null,
   "grok": null,
   "jev_risk": 0.22,
   "jev_p_culpable": 0.84,
   "key2_gpt": null,
   "later_outcome": "none_found",
   "name_public": null,
   "display": "Special Police Officer, Punjab Police"
  },
  {
   "name": null,
   "rank": null,
   "unit": "Punjab Police",
   "role": "named_only",
   "publish_grade": "unnamed",
   "gate_reasons": [
    "key2:no",
    "key2_union:no",
    "key2_openrouter:no"
   ],
   "ledger_role": "held_liable",
   "key2": "no",
   "key2_agy": null,
   "key2_claude": null,
   "key2_union": "no",
   "key2_gemapi": null,
   "key2_openrouter": "no",
   "key2_gpt56": null,
   "grok": null,
   "jev_risk": 0.62,
   "jev_p_culpable": 0.59,
   "key2_gpt": null,
   "later_outcome": "none_found",
   "name_public": null,
   "display": "Police personnel, Punjab Police"
  }
 ],
 "officer_count": 3,
 "victims": [
  {
   "name": null,
   "age": null,
   "gender": "male",
   "descriptor": "Payal man"
  }
 ],
 "victims_redacted": null,
 "anonymised": false,
 "victim_count": 1,
 "sentence_type": "compensation_only",
 "sentence_max_years": null,
 "compensation_inr": 300000,
 "force": "state_police",
 "primary_source_url": "https://www.courtkutchehry.com/judgements/120607/parminder-kaur-vs-state-of-punjab-and-others/",
 "secondary_sources": [],
 "summary": "The judgment of the Punjab and Haryana High Court records the following account. Replace limits sentence with: respondents denied the allegations (denial simplicitor) and the DC pleaded the 20.10.1994 compensation instructions inapplicable and the matter sub judice (para 5). Matters not addressed in the cited judgment text are not recorded here.",
 "summary_verified": "Replace limits sentence with: respondents denied the allegations (denial simplicitor) and the DC pleaded the 20.10.1994 compensation instructions inapplicable and the matter sub judice (para 5).",
 "court_quote": "it prima facie appears that a Payal man was done to death on the instructions of S.H.[name withheld] (respondent No.7) by [name withheld] and his co-accused, who are also police officials.",
 "court_quote_para": "7",
 "confidence": "high",
 "verdict": "accept",
 "verdict_note": "P&H HC held killing prima facie on SHO's instructions by police officials and awarded Rs 3 lakh; matches adverse_finding_compensation.",
 "verification_status": "V2",
 "verification_badge": "V2 · Externally reported",
 "tier_badge": "Externally reported",
 "tier": "Tier A — Externally reported or officially recorded",
 "tier_history": [
  "Tier A — Externally reported or officially recorded"
 ],
 "allegations": [
  {
   "category": "Other",
   "primary": true,
   "position": "Material fact supported",
   "position_explainer": "Reliable material supports a specifically documented fact relevant to that allegation, not necessarily the full allegation, causation, intent, unlawfulness, or responsibility.",
   "official_finding_relation": "supports allegation"
  }
 ],
 "institutional_response": [
  {
   "date": "2005-02-11",
   "action_type": "Order issued",
   "status": "Concluded",
   "authority": "Punjab and Haryana High Court",
   "independence": "External",
   "legal_effect": "Binding",
   "description": "The Punjab and Haryana High Court recorded adverse findings against police personnel and ordered Rs 300,000.",
   "disposition": "Compensation ordered · Supports allegation (for the compensated wrong only)",
   "source": "(2005) 02 P&H CK 0020",
   "recheck": "Not yet re-checked."
  }
 ],
 "later_proceedings": [],
 "final_outcome_url": null,
 "followup_history": [
  {
   "date": "2026-09-19",
   "scope": "Round-8 full re-verification: published record re-checked against the judgment text (outcome, officers, quote, key facts) plus methodology-compliance pass",
   "method": "skills-guided adversarial re-verification of the published record against the judgment text (reverify/t1-*/adversarial-8.jsonl)",
   "result": "wrong_facts",
   "corrections_applied": [
    "summary"
   ]
  }
 ],
 "followup_status": "checked",
 "last_checked": "2026-09-19",
 "link_checked_per_url": [
  {
   "url": "https://www.courtkutchehry.com/judgements/120607/parminder-kaur-vs-state-of-punjab-and-others/",
   "link_checked": null
  }
 ],
 "source_assessment": {
  "established": null,
  "basis": null
 },
 "v3_basis": null,
 "publication_basis": null,
 "reviews": [],
 "retracted": {
  "is_retracted": false
 },
 "fidelity_checked": true,
 "verified_by": [
  "chunk-29"
 ],
 "merged_case_id": "PUNJAB-021",
 "officers_named_public": 0,
 "record_flag": null,
 "service": "police",
 "watch": "babuwatch"
}
