{
 "record_id": "CW-2014-0022",
 "status": "current",
 "merged_id": "CWC-1217",
 "alias_merged_ids": [],
 "display_title": "State of Gujarat vs Gambhoi Police Writer to Police Sub-Inspector",
 "display_title_redacted": "State of Gujarat vs Gambhoi Police Writer to Police Sub-Inspector",
 "state": "Gujarat",
 "district": "Sabarkantha",
 "district_at_time": null,
 "city_town": "Gambhoi",
 "police_station_or_unit": "Gambhoi Police Station / Raipur outpost",
 "court": "Gujarat High Court",
 "court_as_verified": "Gujarat High Court",
 "bench": null,
 "case_title": "State of Gujarat vs Gambhoi Police Writer to Police Sub-Inspector",
 "case_number": "R/Criminal Appeal No. 906 of 1999 (State appeal u/s 378 CrPC against Special Case No. 2 of 1995)",
 "citation": "(2014) 3 GLR 2313; 2015 CriLJ 1520",
 "judges": [
  "Rajesh H. Shukla"
 ],
 "judgment_date": "2014-03-10",
 "date_precision": "day",
 "judgment_year": 2014,
 "incident_date": "1994-11-11",
 "incident_year": 1994,
 "category": "Other",
 "admin_category": "corruption",
 "admin_subcategory": "bribery_pc_act",
 "subcategory": "bribery_pc_act",
 "subcategory_display": "bribery pc act",
 "protest_override_heuristic": false,
 "outcome_type": "conviction_by_hc",
 "sections": [
  "PC Act 1988 s.7",
  "PC Act 1988 s.13(1)(d) r/w s.13(2)"
 ],
 "officers": [
  {
   "name": null,
   "rank": "Writer to Police Sub-Inspector",
   "unit": "Gambhoi Police Station / Raipur outpost",
   "role": "convicted",
   "publish_grade": "unnamed",
   "gate_reasons": [
    "ledger:no_row",
    "key2:no_row"
   ],
   "ledger_role": null,
   "key2": null,
   "key2_agy": null,
   "key2_claude": null,
   "key2_union": null,
   "key2_gemapi": null,
   "key2_openrouter": null,
   "key2_gpt56": null,
   "grok": null,
   "jev_risk": null,
   "jev_p_culpable": null,
   "key2_gpt": null,
   "later_outcome": null,
   "name_public": null,
   "display": "Writer to Police Sub-Inspector, Gambhoi Police Station / Raipur outpost"
  }
 ],
 "officer_count": 1,
 "victims": [],
 "victims_redacted": null,
 "anonymised": false,
 "victim_count": 0,
 "sentence_type": "imprisonment",
 "sentence_max_years": 1,
 "compensation_inr": null,
 "force": "state_police",
 "primary_source_url": "https://indiankanoon.org/doc/79545603/",
 "secondary_sources": [
  "https://www.courtkutchehry.com/judgements/460278/state-of-gujarat-vs-kalusinh-shivsinh-rahevar/"
 ],
 "summary": "On 10 March 2014 the Gujarat High Court allowed the State appeal against acquittal and convicted a Gambhoi police-station writer for taking a bribe to weaken a criminal case against the complainant party. The court held that the Special Judge had wrongly doubted demand, finding that the accused unexplained presence at Ambika Hotel, the anthracene-marked fingertips and pocket, and recovery of the tainted Rs.900 proved demand and acceptance beyond reasonable doubt. It quashed the 1999 acquittal, convicted him under sections 7 and 13(1)(d) read with 13(2) of the Prevention of Corruption Act, and imposed one year rigorous imprisonment with fine on each count to run concurrently. Matters not addressed in the cited judgment text are not recorded here.",
 "summary_verified": "On 10 March 2014 the Gujarat High Court allowed the State appeal against acquittal and convicted a Gambhoi police-station writer for taking a bribe to weaken a criminal case against the complainant party. The court held that the Special Judge had wrongly doubted demand, finding that the accused unexplained presence at Ambika Hotel, the anthracene-marked fingertips and pocket, and recovery of the tainted Rs.900 proved demand and acceptance beyond reasonable doubt. It quashed the 1999 acquittal, convicted him under sections 7 and 13(1)(d) read with 13(2) of the Prevention of Corruption Act, and imposed one year rigorous imprisonment with fine on each count to run concurrently.",
 "court_quote": "The impugned judgment and order recording acquittal of the Respondent Accused for the offence under Sections 7, 13(1)(d), read with Section 13(2) of Prevention of Corruption Act is hereby quashed and set aside and the charges against the Respondent Accused are held to be proved beyond reasonable doubt, and therefore, the respondent accused is convicted for the offence under Section 7 and also for the offence under Section 13(1)(d) read with Section 13(2) of the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988.",
 "court_quote_para": "25 (mirror; record says 26)",
 "confidence": "high",
 "verdict": "accept",
 "verdict_note": "Gujarat HC reversed acquittal and convicted police writer under PC Act ss.7, 13(1)(d) r/w 13(2); 1 year RI.",
 "verification_status": "V2",
 "verification_badge": "V2 · Externally reported",
 "tier_badge": "Externally reported",
 "tier": "Tier A — Externally reported or officially recorded",
 "tier_history": [
  "Tier A — Externally reported or officially recorded"
 ],
 "allegations": [
  {
   "category": "Other",
   "primary": true,
   "position": "Material fact supported",
   "position_explainer": "Reliable material supports a specifically documented fact relevant to that allegation, not necessarily the full allegation, causation, intent, unlawfulness, or responsibility.",
   "official_finding_relation": "supports allegation"
  }
 ],
 "institutional_response": [
  {
   "date": "2014-03-10",
   "action_type": "Order issued",
   "status": "Concluded",
   "authority": "Gujarat High Court",
   "independence": "External",
   "legal_effect": "Binding",
   "description": "The Gujarat High Court entered convictions against police personnel in this judgment.",
   "disposition": "Conviction · Supports allegation",
   "source": "(2014) 3 GLR 2313; 2015 CriLJ 1520",
   "recheck": "Not yet re-checked."
  }
 ],
 "later_proceedings": [],
 "final_outcome_url": null,
 "followup_history": [
  {
   "date": "2026-09-19",
   "scope": "Round-8 full re-verification: published record re-checked against the judgment text (outcome, officers, quote, key facts) plus methodology-compliance pass",
   "method": "skills-guided adversarial re-verification of the published record against the judgment text (reverify/t1-*/adversarial-8.jsonl)",
   "result": "holds",
   "corrections_applied": [
    "court_quote_para"
   ]
  }
 ],
 "followup_status": "checked",
 "last_checked": "2026-09-19",
 "link_checked_per_url": [
  {
   "url": "https://indiankanoon.org/doc/79545603/",
   "link_checked": null
  },
  {
   "url": "https://www.courtkutchehry.com/judgements/460278/state-of-gujarat-vs-kalusinh-shivsinh-rahevar/",
   "link_checked": null
  }
 ],
 "source_assessment": {
  "established": null,
  "basis": null
 },
 "v3_basis": null,
 "publication_basis": null,
 "reviews": [],
 "retracted": {
  "is_retracted": false
 },
 "fidelity_checked": true,
 "verified_by": [
  "chunk-113"
 ],
 "merged_case_id": "GAP3-50-002",
 "officers_named_public": 0,
 "record_flag": null,
 "service": "police",
 "watch": "babuwatch"
}
