{
 "case_id": "t2w2-06-012",
 "alias_case_ids": [],
 "verification_status": "V1",
 "gate_status": "V1",
 "verify_passes": {
  "t2w2-06-012": {
   "ds": "flag",
   "mverify": "accept",
   "mverify2": "accept",
   "or2": "flag"
  }
 },
 "verified_by": "t2mverify2-chunk-057 (SECOND independent pass — do not read any other verifier output)",
 "verified_at": "2026-09-18T13:49:21Z",
 "verdict_note": "Official AP GO records Asst. Sessions Judge conviction of 8 police (324 IPC, 1yr RI); HC order corroborates.",
 "state": "Andhra Pradesh",
 "district": "YSR Kadapa",
 "court": "Assistant Sessions Judge, Proddatur",
 "court_level": "sessions",
 "trial_court_name": "Assistant Sessions Judge, Proddatur",
 "case_title": "State vs YSR Kadapa Police Circle Inspector (retired as DSP) and others",
 "case_number": "S.C.No.187/1991",
 "conviction_date": "2009-06-01",
 "conviction_year": 2009,
 "date_precision": "day",
 "incident_date": null,
 "incident_year": null,
 "category": "brutality",
 "subcategory": "other",
 "raw_subcategory": "other",
 "outcome_type": "trial_court_conviction",
 "officers": [
  {
   "rank": "Circle Inspector (retired as DSP)",
   "unit": "Kadapa District (A-1)",
   "publish_grade": "unnamed",
   "name_public": null,
   "display": "Circle Inspector (retired as DSP), Kadapa District (A-1)",
   "key2_union": "unclear",
   "name": null
  },
  {
   "rank": "Sub-Inspector (later DSP, APPA)",
   "unit": "Kadapa District (A-2)",
   "publish_grade": "unnamed",
   "name_public": null,
   "display": "Sub-Inspector (later DSP, APPA), Kadapa District (A-2)",
   "key2_union": "unclear",
   "name": null
  },
  {
   "rank": "Sub-Inspector (RPSI, GRP)",
   "unit": "GRP, Railway Station Kadapa / GRP Guntakal (A-3)",
   "publish_grade": "unnamed",
   "name_public": null,
   "display": "Sub-Inspector (RPSI, GRP), GRP, Railway Station Kadapa / GRP Guntakal (A-3)",
   "key2_union": "unclear",
   "name": null
  },
  {
   "rank": "Head Constable (No.1293)",
   "unit": "Obulavaripalli Police Station, Kadapa (A-4)",
   "publish_grade": "unnamed",
   "name_public": null,
   "display": "Head Constable (No.1293), Obulavaripalli Police Station, Kadapa (A-4)",
   "key2_union": "unclear",
   "name": null
  },
  {
   "rank": "Head Constable (No.1466)",
   "unit": "Vemula Police Station, Kadapa (A-6)",
   "publish_grade": "unnamed",
   "name_public": null,
   "display": "Head Constable (No.1466), Vemula Police Station, Kadapa (A-6)",
   "key2_union": "unclear",
   "name": null
  },
  {
   "rank": "Police Constable (No.1409)",
   "unit": "Mylavaram Police Station, Kadapa (A-8)",
   "publish_grade": "unnamed",
   "name_public": null,
   "display": "Police Constable (No.1409), Mylavaram Police Station, Kadapa (A-8)",
   "key2_union": "unclear",
   "name": null
  },
  {
   "rank": "Head Constable (No.717)",
   "unit": "PCR, Kadapa City (A-9)",
   "publish_grade": "unnamed",
   "name_public": null,
   "display": "Head Constable (No.717), PCR, Kadapa City (A-9)",
   "key2_union": "unclear",
   "name": null
  },
  {
   "rank": "Police Constable (No.1098, retired)",
   "unit": "Kadapa District (A-10)",
   "publish_grade": "unnamed",
   "name_public": null,
   "display": "Police Constable (No.1098, retired), Kadapa District (A-10)",
   "key2_union": "unclear",
   "name": null
  }
 ],
 "victims": [],
 "sections": [
  "IPC 324",
  "IPC 147",
  "IPC 149 r/w IPC 324"
 ],
 "sentence": "RI 1 year + Rs.5,000 fine each u/s 324 IPC; fine only u/ss.147 and 149/324 IPC",
 "sentence_type": "imprisonment",
 "sentence_max_years": 1,
 "appeal_status": "none_known",
 "appeal_url": "https://www.the-laws.com/Encyclopedia/browse/Case?caseId=401102928000&title=l-sathish-kumar-vs-state-of-a-p",
 "source_kind": "official_list",
 "source_agency": null,
 "primary_source_url": "https://archive.org/download/in.gov.andhra.goir.2013-05-04.E-272706/E-272706.pdf",
 "secondary_sources": [
  "https://www.courtkutchehry.com/judgements/699187/l-sathish-kumar-appellant-hash-state-of-ap-and-another-respondent/",
  "https://www.the-laws.com/Encyclopedia/browse/Case?caseId=401102928000&title=l-sathish-kumar-vs-state-of-a-p",
  "https://www.the-laws.com/Encyclopedia/browse/Case?caseId=401102928000&title=l-sathish-kumar-vs-state-of-a-p (HC order 02.11.2011 in Crl.P.Nos.10828/2009 & 901/2010 confirming conviction/sentence, appeal Crl.A.72/2009)"
 ],
 "summary": "The Assistant Sessions Judge, Proddatur, convicted eight serving/retired Kadapa-district police personnel (a Circle Inspector, two Sub-Inspectors, three Head Constables and two Constables) in S.C.No.187/1991 vide judgment dated 01.06.2009, sentencing each to one year's rigorous imprisonment with Rs.5,000 fine under s.324 IPC (fine only on the ss.147 and 149/324 counts); two co-accused constables (A-5 Ramana, A-7 Ramadass) died and the case against them abated. The conviction list, court, case number and date are recorded in AP G.O.Ms.No.111, Home (Services-I), dated 04.05.2013 imposing dismissal on A-2 [name withheld], and the sections/sentence are confirmed in the AP High Court order dated 02.11.2011. The convicts' appeal (Crl.A.No.72/2009, II Addl. Sessions Judge, Kadapa at Proddatur) was pending in 2011 with sentences suspended but conviction-suspension refused; its final outcome is not known. (Incident/victim details not stated in either source.)",
 "court_quote": "they were convicted by the Assistant Sessions Judge, Proddatur along with others u/s 324 I.P.C and were sentenced to rigorous imprisonment of one year and fine of Rs.5,000/-each",
 "confidence": "high",
 "tier": "Tier A — Externally reported or officially recorded",
 "source_job": "t2w2-06",
 "r8_check": {
  "date": "2026-09-19",
  "member_verdicts": {
   "t2w2-06-012": "holds"
  },
  "applied": [],
  "noted": []
 },
 "verification_badge": "V1 · Provenance checked — internal only",
 "tier_badge": null,
 "subcategory_display": "other",
 "last_checked": "2026-09-19",
 "followup_status": "checked",
 "followup_history": [
  {
   "date": "2026-09-19",
   "scope": "Round-8 full re-verification: published record re-checked against the judgment text (outcome, officers, quote, key facts) plus methodology-compliance pass",
   "method": "skills-guided adversarial re-verification of the published row against the official source (reverify/t2-*/adversarial-8.jsonl)",
   "result": "t2w2-06-012=holds",
   "corrections_applied": []
  }
 ],
 "case_title_or_number": "S.C.No.187/1991 (State vs [name withheld] & Ors); Crl.A.No.72/2009 before II Addl. Sessions Judge, Kadapa at Proddatur",
 "service": "police",
 "watch": "babuwatch"
}