{
 "case_id": "t2w3-28-004",
 "alias_case_ids": [],
 "verification_status": "V2",
 "gate_status": "V2",
 "verify_passes": {
  "t2w3-28-004": {
   "mverify": "accept",
   "mverify2": "accept"
  }
 },
 "verified_by": "t2mverify2-chunk-083 (SECOND independent pass — do not read any other verifier's output)",
 "verified_at": "2026-09-18T13:29:20Z",
 "verdict_note": "Delhi HC 26-06-2023 upheld 10-year trial conviction for 2006 Noida custodial death.",
 "state": "Uttar Pradesh",
 "district": "Gautam Budh Nagar",
 "court": "ASJ (FTC-04), Shahdara, Karkardooma Courts, Delhi (transferred from ASJ FTC-04, Gautam Budh Nagar, UP, vide SC order 24-01-2011)",
 "court_level": "sessions",
 "trial_court_name": "ASJ (FTC-04), Shahdara, Karkardooma Courts, Delhi (transferred from ASJ FTC-04, Gautam Budh Nagar, UP, vide SC order 24-01-2011)",
 "case_title": "State Singh & Anr. () vs UP Police Constable",
 "case_number": "Crl.A.499/2019",
 "conviction_date": "2019-03-14",
 "conviction_year": 2019,
 "date_precision": "day",
 "incident_date": "2006-09-01",
 "incident_year": 2006,
 "category": "brutality",
 "subcategory": "custodial_death",
 "raw_subcategory": "custodial_death",
 "outcome_type": "trial_court_conviction",
 "officers": [
  {
   "rank": "Constable",
   "unit": "UP Police, Noida (Gautam Budh Nagar)",
   "publish_grade": "unnamed",
   "name_public": null,
   "display": "Constable, UP Police, Noida (Gautam Budh Nagar)",
   "key2_union": "yes",
   "name": null
  }
 ],
 "victims": [
  {
   "name": null,
   "age": 26,
   "gender": "male",
   "descriptor": "Gautam Budh Nagar man, age 26"
  }
 ],
 "sections": [
  "IPC 304 Part I",
  "IPC 365",
  "IPC 220",
  "IPC 167",
  "IPC 34"
 ],
 "sentence": "10 years rigorous imprisonment (IPC 304/34) plus 3 years RI (IPC 167); sentences to run concurrently",
 "sentence_type": "mixed",
 "sentence_max_years": 10,
 "appeal_status": "upheld",
 "appeal_url": "https://indiankanoon.org/doc/142461883/",
 "source_kind": "judgment",
 "source_agency": "Delhi High Court (Crl.A.488/2019 & connected appeals, judgment dated 26-06-2023 recording trial-court conviction)",
 "primary_source_url": "https://indiankanoon.org/doc/142461883/",
 "secondary_sources": [
  "https://www.barandbench.com/news/litigation/delhi-high-court-upholds-conviction-up-police-officials-custodial-death",
  "https://www.livelaw.in/high-court/delhi-high-court/delhi-high-court-upholds-conviction-10-yrs-jail-term-5-cops",
  "https://www.livelaw.in/high-court/delhi-high-court/delhi-high-court-upholds-conviction-10-yrs-sentence-of-five-uttar-pradesh-cops-custodial-torture-26-yr-old-231352"
 ],
 "summary": "Per the Delhi High Court judgment of 26-06-2023, Constable was among five UP Police officers convicted by the Sessions Judge, Delhi (Karkardooma; transferred from Gautam Budh Nagar by the Supreme Court) for the custodial torture and death of a Gautam Budh Nagar man @ a Gautam Budh Nagar man on 01/02-09-2006, falsely shown as suicide at PS Sector-20, Noida. The trial court sentenced him to 10 years RI with concurrent terms including 3 years RI under IPC 167 (order on sentence 20-03-2019). The High Court upheld the conviction.",
 "court_quote": "the deceased was subjected to custodial torture with the knowledge that it was likely to cause death of the deceased but without any intention to cause the death.",
 "confidence": "high",
 "tier": "Tier A — Externally reported or officially recorded",
 "source_job": "t2w3-28",
 "r8_check": {
  "date": "2026-09-19",
  "member_verdicts": {
   "t2w3-28-004": "wrong_facts"
  },
  "applied": [
   "conviction_date",
   "trial_court_name"
  ],
  "noted": []
 },
 "verification_badge": "V2 · Externally reported",
 "tier_badge": "Externally reported",
 "subcategory_display": "custodial death",
 "last_checked": "2026-09-19",
 "followup_status": "checked",
 "followup_history": [
  {
   "date": "2026-09-19",
   "scope": "Round-8 full re-verification: published record re-checked against the judgment text (outcome, officers, quote, key facts) plus methodology-compliance pass",
   "method": "skills-guided adversarial re-verification of the published row against the official source (reverify/t2-*/adversarial-8.jsonl)",
   "result": "t2w3-28-004=wrong_facts",
   "corrections_applied": [
    "conviction_date",
    "trial_court_name"
   ]
  }
 ],
 "case_title_or_number": "Sessions Case No. 89/2008 & 85/2008 (FIR No. 1004/2006, PS Sector-20, Noida; State vs [name withheld] & Ors.; deceased [name withheld])",
 "service": "police",
 "watch": "babuwatch"
}