CW-2025-0040Chennai, Tamil NaduJudgment 6 June 2025

Chennai Man v. The State Human Rights Commission and Others

The judgment of the Madras High Court records the following account. A Chennai man was picked up for interrogation around 11 p.m. on 11.03.2016 and subjected to custodial violence; he died on 12.06.2016, with the question whether the violence was the proximate cause of death left open. The Tamil Nadu SHRC took suo-motu cognizance on 13.03.2016, held custodial violence established on evidence, and awarded Rs.2 lakh on 12.12.2019, which the State never challenged. His mother [name withheld] sought enhancement before the Madras High Court. On 06.06.2025 a Division Bench recorded proved custodial violence and, by consent, raised total compensation to Rs.5 lakh (Rs.3 lakh additional from the Home Department), leaving FIR No.1130/2016 under section 174 CrPC and recovery from erring officials to proceed independently. Matters not addressed in the cited judgment text are not recorded here.

Externally reportedV2
What this record means

This page documents a court-adjudicated case from the judgment and cited sources below. Findings are attributed to the court; this record does not add findings of its own.

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Report card

By judgment dated 6 June 2025 in W.P. No.4456 of 2020, the Madras High Court (Coram: M. Sundar, Hemant Chandangoudar, JJ.) returned findings adverse to 2 police personnel, namely: Home Guard, Office of the Commissioner of Police, Vepery, Chennai; Police personnel, Office of the Commissioner of Police, Vepery, Chennai, and directed payment of compensation of Rs 5 lakh (Rs 5,00,000).

Register number
TN 01 CW 0032
Case reference
W.P. No.4456 of 2020
Court and date
Madras High Court (Coram: M. Sundar, Hemant Chandangoudar, JJ.), 6 June 2025
Officer(s) at the material time
Home Guard, Office of the Commissioner of Police, Vepery, Chennai; Police personnel, Office of the Commissioner of Police, Vepery, Chennai
Present service status
Not ascertained from the cited sources.
Provisions invoked
Section 174 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973; Article 226 of the Constitution of India
Finding of the Court (extract)
“Therefore, we refrain from dilating on facts and we deem it appropriate to write that it will suffice to say that this is a case of established / proved custodial violence.” (at para 4)
Verdict, sentence and quantum
Adverse finding + compensation. Sentence: compensation only. Compensation: Rs 5 lakh (Rs 5,00,000).
Present status of the proceedings
The judgment is recent and may be subject to appeal; the pendency of an appeal is not a finding.

Compiled from the judgment and the cited sources. Findings are those of the court; this card adds none of its own.

Judgment dated 6 June 2025. This judgment may still be subject to appeal; initiation or pendency of an appeal is not a finding.

Recorded allegations

1
Custodial torturePrimary
Material fact supported

Reliable material supports a specifically documented fact relevant to that allegation, not necessarily the full allegation, causation, intent, unlawfulness, or responsibility.

Official finding: supports allegation.

What the court found

Holding not recorded separately.

“Therefore, we refrain from dilating on facts and we deem it appropriate to write that it will suffice to say that this is a case of established / proved custodial violence.” (para 4)

Institutional response

1
6 Jun 2025

Order issued

Concluded
Madras High Court External · Binding

The Madras High Court recorded adverse findings against police personnel and ordered Rs 500,000.

Compensation ordered · Supports allegation (for the compensated wrong only).
Source: W.P. No.4456 of 2020
Not yet re-checked.

Follow-up history

1
19 Sep 2026

(Round-8 full re-verification: published record re-checked against the judgment text (outcome, officers, quote, key facts) plus methodology-compliance pass; skills-guided adversarial re-verification of the published record against the judgment text (reverify/t1-*/adversarial-8.jsonl))

Corrections (0): No corrections recorded.

Review: Solo Staff combined review (one combined attestation) — not yet recorded.

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