CW-1996-0012Jalandhar, PunjabJudgment 19 December 1996

Jalandhar Man vs State of Punjab

The judgment of the Punjab and Haryana High Court records the following account. Punjab Police constables and a Jalandhar man were arrested on 4 September 1992 by SI of CIA Staff Jalandhar, while constable was picked up from Civil Hospital Sangrur on 28 August 1992; police claimed the first two escaped during a terrorist encounter and the third died in a genuine encounter with Nakodar police. The District and Sessions Judge, Jalandhar, found no encounter took place, the escape story was falsely devised, the two constables' lives were in all probability snuffed out by police, and a Jalandhar man's encounter version was concocted. The High Court accepted the well-reasoned report, rejected the SSP's attack on it, and directed the CBI to register a case and complete investigation within nine months. Applying strict liability under Nilabati Behera, the Court awarded Rs. 3,00,000 each to the three petitioners (fathers/mother of the deceased constables). Matters not addressed in the cited judgment text are not recorded here.

Externally reportedV2
What this record means

This page documents a court-adjudicated case from the judgment and cited sources below. Findings are attributed to the court; this record does not add findings of its own.

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Report card

By judgment dated 19 December 1996 in Criminal Writ Petition No. 524 of 1994 (O&M), the Punjab and Haryana High Court (Coram: Iqbal Singh, J.) returned findings adverse to 3 police personnel, namely: Sub-Inspector, CIA Staff Jalandhar, CIA Staff, Jalandhar; Superintendent of Police, Jalandhar, Jalandhar Police; Senior Superintendent of Police, Jalandhar, Jalandhar Police, and directed payment of compensation of Rs 9 lakh (Rs 9,00,000).

Register number
PB 08 CW 0001
Case reference
Criminal Writ Petition No. 524 of 1994 (O&M) / (1997) 2 RCR(Criminal) 809
Court and date
Punjab and Haryana High Court (Coram: Iqbal Singh, J.), 19 December 1996
Officer(s) at the material time
Sub-Inspector, CIA Staff Jalandhar, CIA Staff, Jalandhar; Superintendent of Police, Jalandhar, Jalandhar Police; Senior Superintendent of Police, Jalandhar, Jalandhar Police
Present service status
Not ascertained from the cited sources.
Provisions invoked
Not stated in the cited sources
Finding of the Court (extract)
“The learned District and Sessions Judge, Jalandhar, in his report dated 24.5.1995 held that neither any encounter had taken place nor a Jalandhar man and a Jalandhar man had escaped from police custody. The story by the police has been …” (at para 4)
Verdict, sentence and quantum
Adverse finding + compensation. Sentence: compensation only. Compensation: Rs 9 lakh (Rs 9,00,000).
Present status of the proceedings
No further proceedings are recorded in the cited sources; the judgment is the concluded position shown.

Compiled from the judgment and the cited sources. Findings are those of the court; this card adds none of its own.

The Punjab and Haryana High Court judgment dated 19 December 1996 is the concluded position shown in the cited sources.

Recorded allegations

1
OtherPrimary
Material fact supported

Reliable material supports a specifically documented fact relevant to that allegation, not necessarily the full allegation, causation, intent, unlawfulness, or responsibility.

Official finding: supports allegation.

What the court found

Holding not recorded separately.

“The learned District and Sessions Judge, Jalandhar, in his report dated 24.5.1995 held that neither any encounter had taken place nor a Jalandhar man and a Jalandhar man had escaped from police custody. The story by the police has been …” (para 4)

Institutional response

1
19 Dec 1996

Order issued

Concluded
Punjab and Haryana High Court External · Binding

The Punjab and Haryana High Court recorded adverse findings against police personnel and ordered Rs 900,000.

Compensation ordered · Supports allegation (for the compensated wrong only).
Source: (1997) 2 RCR(Criminal) 809
Not yet re-checked.

Follow-up history

1
19 Sep 2026

(Round-8 full re-verification: published record re-checked against the judgment text (outcome, officers, quote, key facts) plus methodology-compliance pass; skills-guided adversarial re-verification of the published record against the judgment text (reverify/t1-*/adversarial-8.jsonl))

Corrections (0): No corrections recorded.

Review: Solo Staff combined review (one combined attestation) — not yet recorded.

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